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Glossaries

Customer Acquisition Cost CAC

What is Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)?

Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) is a metric that measures the total cost of acquiring a new customer, including marketing and sales expenses.

Synonyms: Cost of Customer Acquisition, Cost Per Acquisition, Customer Acquisition Expense

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Why Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) is Important

Understanding your Customer Acquisition Cost is crucial for sustainable business growth. It helps companies evaluate the effectiveness of their marketing strategies and determine the return on investment for customer acquisition efforts. By tracking CAC, businesses can optimize their spending and ensure they're not overpaying to acquire new customers.

How to Calculate Customer Acquisition Cost

To calculate CAC, divide the total cost spent on acquiring new customers (including marketing and sales expenses) by the number of new customers acquired during a specific period. The formula is:

CAC = Total Cost of Sales and Marketing / Number of New Customers Acquired

For example, if a company spends $10,000 on marketing and sales in a month and acquires 100 new customers, the CAC would be $100 per customer.

Optimizing Customer Acquisition Cost

Reducing CAC is a key goal for growth hackers and marketers. Some strategies to optimize CAC include:

  1. Improving targeting to reach more qualified leads
  2. Enhancing conversion rates through A/B testing and optimization
  3. Leveraging referral programs to acquire customers at a lower cost
  4. Focusing on retention to increase customer lifetime value

By continuously working to lower CAC while maintaining or increasing the quality of acquired customers, businesses can improve their profitability and scalability.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What's a good Customer Acquisition Cost?: A good CAC varies by industry and business model, but generally, it should be significantly lower than the customer lifetime value (CLV).
  • How often should I calculate CAC?: It's best to calculate CAC regularly, such as monthly or quarterly, to track trends and the impact of marketing efforts.
  • Can CAC be too low?: Yes, an extremely low CAC might indicate that you're not investing enough in growth or targeting low-value customers.
  • How does CAC relate to other metrics?: CAC is often used alongside metrics like CLV, churn rate, and payback period to provide a comprehensive view of business health.
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