Glossaries
Ergonomics
What is Ergonomics in User Research?
Ergonomics in user research is the study of how people interact with products, systems, and environments to optimize their comfort, safety, and efficiency. It focuses on designing user interfaces and experiences that are physically and cognitively suitable for the intended users.
Synonyms: Human Factors, User-Centered Design, Ergonomic Design, Human Engineering

Why Ergonomics is Important in User Research
Ergonomics plays a crucial role in user research as it directly impacts user satisfaction, productivity, and overall experience. By incorporating ergonomic principles, researchers can:
- Reduce user fatigue and discomfort
- Minimize the risk of injuries or health issues
- Improve task efficiency and accuracy
- Enhance user engagement and satisfaction
How Ergonomics is Applied in User Research
Ergonomics is applied throughout the user research process to ensure that products and interfaces are designed with the user's physical and cognitive needs in mind. Some key applications include:
- Conducting physical assessments of user interactions
- Analyzing cognitive load and mental models
- Evaluating workspace layouts and environmental factors
- Designing intuitive and accessible user interfaces
Examples of Ergonomic Considerations in User Research
- Adjustable chair height and lumbar support for office workers
- Touchscreen placement and size on mobile devices
- Color contrast and font size for improved readability
- Keyboard and mouse design to prevent repetitive strain injuries
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the main goal of ergonomics in user research?: The main goal is to optimize the interaction between users and products or systems for comfort, safety, and efficiency.
- How does ergonomics relate to user experience (UX)?: Ergonomics is a crucial aspect of UX, focusing on the physical and cognitive aspects of user interaction to enhance overall user satisfaction.
- Can ergonomics improve productivity?: Yes, ergonomic design can significantly improve productivity by reducing fatigue, discomfort, and the risk of injuries, allowing users to work more efficiently.
- Is ergonomics only about physical comfort?: No, ergonomics also considers cognitive aspects, such as mental workload, decision-making processes, and information processing.