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Baseline Measurement
What is Baseline Measurement in User Research?
Baseline Measurement in user research refers to the initial collection of data about user behavior, performance, or attitudes before any changes or interventions are made. It serves as a reference point to compare future results and assess the impact of design updates or new features.
Synonyms: Initial Measurement, Starting Point Data, Pre-Intervention Data, User Research Baseline

Why Baseline Measurement is Important
Baseline measurements provide a clear starting point that helps researchers and designers understand the current state of user experience. Without this initial data, it is difficult to measure improvements or identify issues accurately.
How Baseline Measurement is Used
Researchers collect baseline data through various methods such as surveys, usability tests, or analytics before implementing changes. This data is then compared with post-intervention data to evaluate the effectiveness of design changes or new features.
Examples of Baseline Measurement
For example, a team might measure how long it takes users to complete a task on a website before redesigning it. After the redesign, they measure the task completion time again to see if the changes improved usability.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the difference between baseline measurement and benchmarking? Baseline measurement is the initial data collection for a specific project, while benchmarking compares your data against industry standards or competitors.
- Can baseline measurement be qualitative? Yes, baseline data can include qualitative insights such as user feedback or observations.
- How often should baseline measurements be taken? Typically, baseline measurements are taken once before any changes, but in longitudinal studies, they may be repeated periodically.
- Is baseline measurement only used in usability testing? No, it is used in various user research methods to establish a starting point for comparison.