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Start for freeFounder stock vesting is a process where the ownership of shares granted to startup founders is earned over time, rather than all at once. This means founders gain full rights to their shares gradually, typically over a set period, to ensure commitment to the company.
Synonyms: Founder equity vesting, Founder share vesting, Startup founder vesting, Founder stock earning schedule

Founder stock vesting protects the startup and its founders by encouraging long-term involvement. If a founder leaves early, they only keep the shares that have vested, preventing them from holding a large stake without contributing.
Typically, founder stock vests over four years with a one-year cliff. This means no shares vest in the first year, but after one year, a chunk of shares vests all at once. After that, shares vest monthly or quarterly until fully vested.
If a founder is granted 100,000 shares with a four-year vesting schedule and a one-year cliff, they earn 25,000 shares after the first year. Then, the remaining 75,000 shares vest gradually over the next three years.