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Glossaries

Hyperparameter

What is a Hyperparameter in Artificial Intelligence?

A hyperparameter in artificial intelligence is a configuration setting used to control the learning process of a machine learning model. Unlike model parameters that are learned from data during training, hyperparameters are set before training begins and influence how the model learns and performs.

Synonyms: model hyperparameter, AI hyperparameter, machine learning hyperparameter, training hyperparameter

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Why Hyperparameters are Important

Hyperparameters play a crucial role in determining the success of an AI model. They affect the model's accuracy, speed, and ability to generalize to new data. Choosing the right hyperparameters can significantly improve model performance.

How Hyperparameters are Used in AI

Hyperparameters include settings like learning rate, number of training epochs, batch size, and the architecture of neural networks. Data scientists adjust these values to optimize the training process and achieve better results.

Examples of Common Hyperparameters

  • Learning Rate: Controls how much the model adjusts during training.
  • Number of Epochs: How many times the model sees the entire training dataset.
  • Batch Size: Number of training samples processed before the model updates.
  • Number of Layers and Neurons: Defines the complexity of neural networks.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the difference between a parameter and a hyperparameter? Parameters are learned from data during training, while hyperparameters are set before training.
  • Can hyperparameters be automatically tuned? Yes, techniques like grid search and random search help automate hyperparameter tuning.
  • Why is hyperparameter tuning important? Proper tuning improves model accuracy and prevents overfitting or underfitting.
  • Are hyperparameters the same for all AI models? No, different models require different hyperparameters depending on their design and purpose.
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