A user scenario is a detailed narrative that describes how a specific user interacts with a product or service to achieve a particular goal. It outlines the context, motivations, and steps a user takes, helping designers and researchers understand user needs and behaviors.
Synonyms: User Story, Use Case Scenario, Customer Scenario, User Journey Scenario, Task Scenario
User scenarios play a crucial role in user research and design processes. They help teams:
By creating realistic user scenarios, designers and researchers can better understand how their product or service fits into users' lives and workflows.
To create impactful user scenarios:
Remember to base your scenarios on actual user data and insights rather than assumptions.
Here are two brief examples of user scenarios:
Sarah, a busy marketing manager, needs to quickly create a presentation for a client meeting. She opens the presentation software on her laptop while commuting on the train, hoping to finish before arriving at the office.
Alex, a first-time parent, is trying to order baby supplies online at 2 AM while holding a fussy infant. They need to navigate the e-commerce site one-handed and complete the purchase quickly before the baby starts crying louder.
These scenarios provide context, motivation, and specific details that can inform design decisions and highlight potential usability issues.
What's the difference between a user scenario and a use case?: A user scenario is a narrative description of a user's experience, while a use case is a more structured, step-by-step description of how a system responds to a user's actions.
How long should a user scenario be?: User scenarios can vary in length, but they should be concise enough to be easily understood and detailed enough to provide valuable insights. Typically, a few paragraphs to a page is sufficient.
Can I use user scenarios for existing products?: Yes, user scenarios can be valuable for both new and existing products. For existing products, they can help identify areas for improvement or new feature opportunities.
How many user scenarios should I create?: The number of scenarios depends on your project's scope and the diversity of your user base. Start with 3-5 key scenarios that represent your primary user groups and most important tasks.