Users will love you for itInnerview: Help the world make progress
Glossaries

Annual Recurring Revenue ARR

What is Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR)?

Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) is a key metric in sales that represents the total value of recurring revenue from subscriptions or contracts over a 12-month period. It provides a snapshot of a company's predictable and stable revenue stream on an annual basis.

Synonyms: Yearly Recurring Revenue, Annual Contract Value, Annualized Run Rate

question mark

Why ARR is Important

Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) is crucial for businesses, especially those with subscription-based models. It offers a clear picture of a company's financial health and growth potential. By focusing on ARR, businesses can:

  • Predict future revenue streams
  • Make informed decisions about investments and expansions
  • Demonstrate value to investors and stakeholders

How to Calculate ARR

Calculating ARR is straightforward:

  1. Sum up the total value of all active subscriptions or contracts
  2. Normalize this value to represent a 12-month period

For example, if a customer pays $1,000 per month for a service, their contribution to ARR would be $12,000 ($1,000 x 12 months).

Examples of ARR in Action

Let's look at some practical examples of ARR:

  1. SaaS Company X has 100 customers paying $500 per month. Their ARR would be: 100 x $500 x 12 = $600,000

  2. Enterprise Software Y has 10 clients with annual contracts worth $100,000 each. Their ARR is: 10 x $100,000 = $1,000,000

  3. Subscription Service Z has 1,000 users paying $10 per month. Their ARR calculates to: 1,000 x $10 x 12 = $120,000

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What's the difference between ARR and MRR?: ARR is the annual recurring revenue, while MRR (Monthly Recurring Revenue) is the monthly equivalent. ARR = MRR x 12.

  • Does ARR include one-time fees?: No, ARR only includes recurring revenue from subscriptions or contracts, not one-time purchases or fees.

  • How often should ARR be calculated?: While ARR represents annual revenue, it's best to calculate and track it monthly to monitor growth trends and changes.

  • Can ARR decrease?: Yes, ARR can decrease due to customer churn, downgrades, or discounts. This is why it's important to focus on both customer acquisition and retention.

Try Innerview

Try the user interview platform used by modern product teams everywhere